Spinecare Topics

  • By: ISA Content Team
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Pregnancy and Back Pain
Exercise During Pregnancy

First and foremost any woman considering pregnancy should develop an active lifestyle prior to becoming pregnant. Pregnancy causes a rapid weight gain; it makes sense to try to enter pregnancy in good physical condition. Muscle imbalances are a common cause of lower back pain in pregnancy but they are also responsible for back pain in a majority of the population.

Abdominal muscle strength, endurance, tone and coordinated activity are all important factors in controlling and preventing back pain. During pregnancy the abdominal muscles stretch to accommodate the increasing size of the fetus and shifting pelvic contents.  This progressive stretch results in a reduction of strength and muscle tone, in turn limiting the ability of these muscles to stabilize the low back.

Unfortunately, it can take a considerable period of time following delivery for the pelvic and abdominal muscles to regain their strength and coordination. Some of the back complaints experienced by women following delivery are attributed to the delayed return of core muscle and abdominal strength. Surgical procedures such as cesarean section and episiotomy can increase the period of abdominal weakness, deconditioning and reduced spinal stability after delivery. 

There are pre-pregnancy exercise classes offered by certified or trained professionals.  Most exercise programs need to be adapted or modified during pregnancy. Do not start any exercise program without the approval of your attending obstetrician, midwife, or health care provider.

It is important to use common sense when participating in any exercise regimen. If you experience abdominal discomfort or any other unusual signs or symptoms while performing exercises, stop immediately and call your healthcare provider.  

Educational Partners

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To learn more about your spine. spinehealth, and available spinecare go to the International Spine Assocition (ISA) at www.spineinformation.org. The primary mission of the ISA is to improve spinehealth and spinecare through education. The ISA is committed to disseminating need-to-know information throught the World Wide Web in numerous languages covering many topics related to the spine, including information about spine disorders, spine heath, advances in technology and available spinecare



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All health information posted on the site is based on the latest research and national treatment standards, and have been written or reviewed and appoved by the American Acedemy of Spine Physicians and/or International Spine Association physicians or health professionals unless otherwise specified.



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